MVPs & custom software2 min readReviewed by the Softivum team,

Should I build a mobile app or a progressive web app?

Short answer

Build a native mobile app when people will open it repeatedly and you need things the browser cannot reach, such as background location or the deepest device features. Choose an installable progressive web app when a good mobile experience is enough, because it installs to the home screen, works offline and avoids two native codebases.

A smartphone and a laptop showing the same app interface, linked by a soft trail of light.

The key points

  • The question is whether people will open it a second time.
  • A progressive web app installs, works offline and updates without store review.
  • Native is justified by notifications people act on, camera or background location.
  • One shared API can serve the app, the website and the admin.

How do you know an app is worth building?

The test is not whether an app would be nice, but whether people will open it a second time, which an MVP can find out before you commit to native builds. Apps earn their place when they are used repeatedly, benefit from the home screen, or need what the browser cannot reach: notifications people act on, the camera, background location. If a good mobile website would do the job, we say so, and often it would.

Where does a progressive web app fall short?

Background location and the deepest device integrations are the gaps. It can also be less discoverable than a store listing for some audiences. Within those limits it installs to the home screen, works offline, updates without a store review and costs a fraction of building and maintaining separate native apps.

What sits behind a successful app?

Most of the risk is behind the screens. A shared API means the app, the website and the admin agree on what is true. Push notifications need retry handling and a delivery log so the team can see what reached a phone rather than what was sent. An operations console lets staff intervene when something goes wrong. We build these together with the mobile app, and plan a staged rollout rather than a single launch.

Progressive web app compared with a native app

Progressive web app compared with a native app
AspectProgressive web appNative app
InstallFrom the browser to the home screenThrough an app store
UpdatesImmediate, no store reviewReleased through the stores
Offline useSupported for what you design to cacheFully supported
Device accessLimited; background location is a gapDeepest integration
CodebasesOneOften one per platform

App or progressive web app?

  • What will make someone open this a second time?
  • Could an installable web app do the same job?
  • What must keep working when the connection drops?
  • Do you need background location or deep device features?
  • Who holds the store accounts and ships the next release?

Sources

Rules and guidance this answer relies on. Policies change, so check the current version before acting on it.

  1. web.dev: What are Progressive Web Apps?
  2. MDN Web Docs: Progressive web apps
  3. WebKit: Web Push for Web Apps on iOS and iPadOS
  4. Apple Developer: App Review Guidelines

Questions people also ask

It installs to the home screen, runs full screen, works offline and can send notifications on supported devices. It is a web application delivered differently, which suits many business needs without a store listing.

In our process, discovery takes one to two weeks, design about two, build six to ten and release one to two, including store submission. Scope, platforms and backend work decide where in that range it falls.

Almost always. The app needs somewhere to store data, authenticate users and send notifications. We build the backend, the website and an admin console on one API so they stay consistent.

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